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Retirement Bill in Congress

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Congress has a new retirement bill in the works. They’re calling it Secure 2.0 and it has a few transformational pieces to it that will change retirement saving and retirement income planning. Before we get too far into what this new bill looks like, let’s take a look at what the original Secure Act did.

Secure Act 1.0

The Secure Act was enacted on January 1, 2020, and was the largest retirement reform bill since the Pension Protection Act of 2006. The full title is Setting Every Community Up For Retirement Enhancement (SECURE). And it passed through Congress with a 417-3 vote.

The beginning age to which to start taking required minimum distributions (RMD) from retirement accounts (excluding Roth accounts) was moved from 70 ½ to 72.

People can make retirement contributions no matter what age, as long as they have earned income. The previous limit was 70 ½ when RMDs would begin.

Inherited IRAs (non-spouse beneficiaries) have to have the entire account withdrawn within 10 years of receiving it. This means that if someone passes away and their beneficiary is someone other than their spouse, that beneficiary needs to have the entire account withdrawn and closed within 10 years of receiving the inherited IRA. However, there are exceptions, including a surviving spouse, a minor child (the 10-year rule starts when a child reaches the age of majority), a disabled individual, a chronically ill individual, an individual who is not more than 10 years younger than the IRA owner.

Employees who work part-time, at least 500 hours per year, are now eligible to contribute to their employer-sponsored retirement plan.

Secure 2.0

What’s different with this new law?

For one, the vote passed 414-5. Not as lopsided as the previous one, but still an incredibly convincing tally. “Secure 2.0 is fundamentally designed to make it easier for people to save” – Susan Neely, American Council of Life Insurers President and CEO.

The catch-up contribution provision got a facelift. 401k account owners that are 50 and over are eligible to contribute up to $10,000 more than the maximum for those under 50.

The beginning age for required minimum distributions (RMD) also went up, from 72 to 75. The Yahoo Finance article noted that some reps took it a step further. “ My goal is to get rid of it completely.” – Representative Kevin Brady (R-TX).

The bill would also push employers to automatically enroll new employees into the company-sponsored retirement plan.

Small businesses that stare down the, sometimes, daunting expense of establishing and maintaining a company-sponsored retirement plan can receive assistance. They can receive credits for matching contributions.

One very progressive part of the bill that is sure to garner a lot of attention is the ability of people paying down student loans to save for retirement. The bill would allow employers to “match” a students’ loan payment as a retirement contribution. For example, if the student made a $100 student loan payment, the employer would contribute $100 to their retirement account on their behalf.

The bill introduces a SAVERS credit, which would give lower-income individuals a tax break if they save for retirement.

This is another transformative retirement bill. I’m very pleased society is taking steps to encourage individuals to plan and save for the future.

Related reading:

Ensuring Financial Security Throughout Retirement

5 Solutions for Managing Your Money After Retirement

401k Withdrawal Taxes and Penalties

Disclaimer:

**Securities offered through Securities America, Inc., Member FINRA/SIPC. Advisory services offered through Securities America Advisors, Inc. Securities America and its representatives do not provide tax or legal advice; therefore, it is important to coordinate with your tax or legal advisor regarding your specific situation. Please see the website for full disclosures: www.crgfinancialservices.com

Simple Solutions for Repaying Student Loan Debt

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As valuable as education is, it’s awfully expensive. Most students these days look to outside help for finances to help them get through school and land their dream job with the help of a degree or certificate. Unfortunately, getting to that dream can often cost us thousands of dollars in student loan debt. The good thing? Getting over that hump of paying back our student loans is not nearly as insurmountable as it sounds. Check out these helpful ways that will lead you down the path to financial freedom and out of debt.

Live Modestly

It can be hard to live within our means sometimes. We want to go out and socialize, have a few drinks, catch a movie with our pals. The unfortunate truth is that these little expenditures add up in a big way. It’s okay to go out and live your life, or buy some snack food every once in a while, but remember to stay within your means. Whether you’re about to graduate and begin paying back your student loans or you’re already done your education and are in the process of paying them back, spend as little as possible, when possible.

Figure Out Your Options

Repaying your student loan debts doesn’t have to be done all by yourself. Asking for help or reaching out for support isn’t something to be ashamed of either. It’ll alleviate some of the stress in your life to research how you can pay your loans.  Consider all your options; savings accounts, Elfi, loan assistance services, borrow from family, work a secondary job. These are among the many ways you can help chip away at those pesky loans and allow you to feel mentally and financially free, ready to take on the world with your career. There are always options to help you out, don’t be afraid to exercise them!

Pay More Than the Minimum

This tip feels really straight forward but it’s worth mentioning because it is often overlooked. Paying more than the minimum payments for your loans can mean the difference in months of how long it takes to fully pay off your debt. It doesn’t mean you have to pay a massively increased amount each month, but simply paying a percentage of the minimum added on, will reduce the overall time. Another good trick is to split the payments in half for each month so the money you spend doesn’t take chunks out of your rent, groceries, or other necessary bills.

Conclusion

Repaying student loans is an unfortunate reality for many students and graduates. Although it can feel defeating to get your education and know you have to take chunks out of your paycheck each week, the goal of financial freedom is one that requires some sacrifices at times. Keeping these tips and tricks handy is a good way to set yourself up for success in paying off your student loans and is also a great way to develop responsible spending and saving habits when it comes to your money in general.

Incidentally, if you are interested in learning about some radical solutions to the student loan debt problem, the Saving Advice Forums has an excellent discussion about a 5,000 year old proposal for paying off student loan debt.  Basically the idea is to cancel all Federally held student loan debt in the country to improve economic growth.

For more great articles on The Free Financial Advisor, consider reading our pieces on:

How Long Should You Keep Financial Records After A Death

What Are Some Of The Advantages And Disadvantages Of Keeping Money In The Bank

Financial Planning Basics – The Finance Pyramid

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How To Pay Off Your Student Loans Quickly

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Student loan debt is becoming a common financial crisis in the United States. A majority of students are graduating with huge amounts of debt and feeling crushed by the financial burden. More and more graduates are searching for ways to pay off student loans quickly so they can experience financial freedom before making other financial investments.

It’s unfair that an entire generation of young Americans have to wait even longer than older generations to purchase a home or start saving for retirement simply because they wanted to get an education. Therefore, if you have student loan debt it’s a good idea to employ every strategy that you can to pay it off quickly.

This article will go over a few general tips and strategies for how you could quickly pay down your student loan balances, so you can become financially independent once more!

  1. Make Sure to Fit Debt into Your Budget

When making your monthly budget, whether you are single and just out of school or budgeting for a family, always take your student debt into account. Budget in your student loan debt, credit card debt, title loan debt, mortgage, and any other debt you may have. Make sure you include your debts into your budgets as they should always be the main priority. Try to allocate more money toward your debt than what is required.

  1. Pay Extra on Higher Interest Loans

If you are going to make extra payments on your student loans over the minimum, then put that extra cash towards higher interest loans. The interest rates are constantly growing your debt load and paying off those loans with the highest rates first will save you money in the long run. And when paying more than your minimum, tell your servicer to apply that overage to your current balance and not simply to next month’s payment.

  1. Determine Whether Refinancing is Right for You

When trying to decide whether refinancing is a good idea or not, it is not a clear black and white determination. It completely depends upon the situation; whether your loans are federal or private, whether you have good credit and a good job, whether your loans are subsidized or unsubsidized. Research your options, calculate how you might save or lose money, and make the decision that is best for you.

  1. Enroll in Autopay

Make sure that you never miss a payment or get charged a late fee by signing up for autopay. Enrolling in autopay can even get you a minor interest rate discount with federal servicers. Along with the discount, you will be able to set up multiple payments and ensure you pay your loans as a priority.

  1. Pay More than Once a Month

Instead of just paying once a month, you can trick yourself into paying way more and cutting down your repayment schedule drastically by simply making two payments a month instead. This doesn’t even mean you have to pay double a month, but just twice. That will still make a difference.

Persistence and hard work will take care of your student loan debt once and for all. Just stick with it and follow these suggestions and before you know it, you’ll see that the diligence was so worth it.

For more reading, consider checking out this article from Nerdwallet on how to pay off your student loans fast.

Image source: Pexels.com

5 Student Loan Deferment Tips

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Student Loan Deferment

If you’re a current student or recent graduate, making your student loan payments is a daunting prospect. Even if you have a job, that doesn’t mean you have the income to support what can be a sizable obligation. However, student loan deferment can help.

It’s also possible for professionals to struggle with student loan debt. A surprise financial hardship can make it hard to keep up, and it often seems that you have very few options for help.

In some cases, student loan deferment can provide some reprieve from your obligation, even from student loan interest. If you’re struggling to keep up with your payments, here are five student loan deferment tips that you need to know. [Read more…]