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You are here: Home / Archives for how mortgages work

What Does it Mean to Recast Your Mortgage?

July 26, 2021 by Tamila McDonald Leave a Comment

recast your mortgage

 

When homeowners are looking for ways to reduce their monthly mortgage payments, most focus on refinancing. However, there is an alternative that can yield similar results without many of the hassles: mortgage recasting. When you recast your mortgage, you can secure a lower monthly payment, as well as save on interest and avoid fees associated with refinancing. If you’re wondering if mortgage recasting is right for you, here’s what you need to know.

What Is Mortgage Recasting?

Mortgage recasting is a process where the borrower pays a large lump sum to their mortgage lender, dramatically reducing the principal. In exchange for the substantial payment, the lender then reamortizes the loan based on the new, lower balance, creating a reduced monthly payment.

When you recast your mortgage, no other details of the loan change. You maintain the same interest rate, and the term length stays intact. Only the principal balance and monthly payments change.

Why Would You Recast Your Mortgage Instead of Refinancing?

Borrowers can potentially experience a few benefits if they opt to recast their mortgage instead of refinancing. First, it gives you the ability to keep your interest rate.

When you recast your mortgage, the interest rate is unchanged. With a refinance, the rate is based on your current credit score and market conditions. If you wouldn’t qualify for a rate lower than what you have on your loan now, then recasting lets you keep your existing rate.

Second, a mortgage recast doesn’t require a credit check. You’re staying with the original lender and maintaining the same general loan terms, so checking your credit isn’t necessary. If you refinance, a credit check is required, even if you use the lender that has your current mortgage.

Third, the cost of a mortgage recast is usually far lower. While you may see a small fee for the recast – usually in the $250 to $500 range – it’s far below what you’ll pay to close on your refinance loan. On average, the closing costs associated with a refinance are near $5,000, and that may not be the only fee you encounter.

Which Mortgage Loans Are Eligible for Recasting?

Only certain kinds of mortgages are eligible for recasting. First, you need to have a loan with a lender that has a reamortization program. Not all lenders do, so it isn’t an option available to everyone.

Second, you need the right mortgage type. Often, you’ll need a conventional loan to qualify. If you have an FHA, VA, or USDA loan, the lender may not have the ability to complete a recast.

Finally, your loan has to be in good standing. Typically, a lender won’t reamortize a mortgage if you’re behind on payments. Additionally, it may not be an option if your loan is currently in forbearance.

How to Recast Your Mortgage

If you want to recast your mortgage, you’ll need to complete several steps. Here is an overview of the typical process.

  1. Contact Your Lender

Before you do anything else, contact your lender to ask about their mortgage recast process and requirements. Every loan provider may have different qualifications – such as a minimum lump sum payment – as well as unique steps you’ll need to take.

By speaking with your lender first, you can ensure you can qualify for the reamortization. Plus, you’ll be able to get information about the process, including any required forms, how to make a principal payment, processing times, fees, and similar details.

  1. Send the Lump Sum Payment

Once you have spoken with your lender, you can arrange to send the lump sum to pay down the principal. Often, it takes a couple of business days to process, so keep an eye on your balance to see when it posts.

  1. Move Forward with the Recast

After making the principal-reducing payment, you’ll need to finalize the recast. In some cases, this means contacting your lender again to request the reamortization of the loan. You may also need to handle the fee for the service at this time.

However, even your lender initiated the review based on your previous discussion, it’s still wise to reach out again. That way, you can confirm everything is moving forward.

  1. Continue with Your Old Monthly Payment

Recasting your mortgage doesn’t happen instantaneously. Instead, it isn’t uncommon for it to take 45 to 60 days before a new payment is assigned. Until that time, continue with your old monthly payment. That way, your loan remains in good standing.

  1. Review Your New Monthly Payment

After the processing time passes, you should see a new monthly payment on your mortgage. Make sure to review the amount. That way, you can update your budget accordingly.

Alternatives to Sending a Lump Sum Payment

While sending a lump sum principal payment is often the fastest way to qualify for a mortgage recast, it isn’t always your only option. Some lenders will allow you to reamortize if you send enough principal-reducing extra payments over time.

For example, if your assigned monthly payment is $1,500, but you’ve been sending $1,750 instead, that extra $250 is a principal-reducing payment. Similarly, if you use biweekly payments, you technically make 13 payments per year instead of 12. As a result, if your monthly payment was $1,500, you’d make $1,500 in principal-reducing extra payments each year.

Many people send their tax refunds, work bonuses, or similar lump sums to their mortgage as extra principal-reducing payments. If you fall in that group, those funds also count.

Essentially, any money you send to your mortgage specifically to reduce the principal can help you qualify for a recast. Once you’ve sent in enough – based on your lender’s requirements – the lender may be willing to reamortize without an additional lump sum principal-reducing payment.

This approach can be ideal for anyone who wants the option to recast but doesn’t have access to a large lump sum today. However, it does mean staying with your current monthly payment until you’ve reached a point of qualifying, so it won’t help if you need to reduce your monthly payment quickly.

Have you recast your mortgage? Do you think it was the right decision? Share your thoughts in the comments below.

Read More:

  • How to Buy a House in America: Mortgages Explained
  • 5 Things You Should Know Before Buying a Condo
  • Do This If You’re Priced Out of the Housing Market

 

 

Tamila McDonald
Tamila McDonald

Tamila McDonald has worked as a Financial Advisor for the military for past 13 years. She has taught Personal Financial classes on every subject from credit, to life insurance, as well as all other aspects of financial management. Mrs. McDonald is an AFCPE Accredited Financial Counselor and has helped her clients to meet their short-term and long-term financial goals.

Filed Under: Real Estate Tagged With: how mortgages work, mortgage recasting

Mortgage Math: How to Calculate Your Mortgage The Right Way

December 9, 2019 by Susan Paige Leave a Comment

You’re well underway in the house-hunting process and you’ve reached the point where it is time to crunch those numbers. When it comes to how to calculate your mortgage, there are a few key considerations to keep in mind.

[Read more…]

Filed Under: Personal Finance Tagged With: how mortgages work, mortgages

Your Mortgage Payment is Late: 5 Solutions

February 26, 2018 by Tamila McDonald Leave a Comment

Mortgage Payment

Sometimes, catastrophe strikes when you least expect it. Maybe you suddenly become unemployed, and your bank account isn’t holding up. Maybe someone stole your debit card number and some of your money is gone.

Whatever the reason, you couldn’t pay your mortgage on time. And, now, you’re late.

While falling behind on your mortgage is cause for concern, it doesn’t have to result in disaster. There are things you can do to get back on track fast, possibly preserving your credit score in the process. Here’s what you need to do. [Read more…]

Tamila McDonald
Tamila McDonald

Tamila McDonald has worked as a Financial Advisor for the military for past 13 years. She has taught Personal Financial classes on every subject from credit, to life insurance, as well as all other aspects of financial management. Mrs. McDonald is an AFCPE Accredited Financial Counselor and has helped her clients to meet their short-term and long-term financial goals.

Filed Under: Debt Management Tagged With: how mortgages work, mortgages

Mortgages for a Young Borrower

October 6, 2012 by Average Joe 8 Comments

Thanks to RefinanceMortgageRates.org for the guest post!

For a young adult, purchasing a home has many advantages. Home owners can quickly establish good credit, accumulate equity, build net worth, and create a sense of stability for themselves. Also, going through the process of buying property at a young age allows buyers to become familiar with a good long term asset class: real estate.
However, before a young adult decides to embark on home ownership, there are a few important points they absolutely must understand. By understanding the steps involved in the mortgage process and accurately planning your budget, you will have more success in keeping and maintaining your loan.

 

How Do I Establish Credit to Qualify For A Loan?

To secure a good mortgage interest rate, you will need to have an established credit record and at least two years on the job at the same company at a consistent pay rate.
Establish your credit by finding and using a secured credit card. This type of credit requires you to place a deposit against the card which equals your credit limit. Don’t be confused between a secured credit card and debit card; only the former will ensure that the company reports your good standing to the credit bureaus.

As you begin making timely payments on your new card, look to establish other lines of credit. Do not, however, create too many lines. Mortgage companies worry about a metric called your debt to income ratio. Too much debt will show you with an unbalanced credit health, and will make it difficult for you to secure good mortgage interest rates. A good rule of thumb is to never exceed 50 percent of your credit limit in charges on your credit clines and cards. This will help you achieve the highest credit score possible without a mortgage.

After two years on the job and a credit history of 18 at least months, it’s time to begin shopping for a mortgage!

 

What Are The Down Payment Requirements?

Place at least 20% of the purchase price down on the home you’re purchasing to receive the best mortgage rates from a commercial lender. I know what you’re thinking: this could be a significant amount of money for a young up-and-coming borrower. If you have the ability to save this sum in a short time…do it. This will secure low interest rates and create instant equity in your new property.

If you’re unable to save such a large amount in a short period of time, check out something called “mortgage insurance.” This type of insurance is offered by agencies such as the Federal Housing Authority (FHA), Veterans Administration (VA), Department of Agriculture (Farm Home), and occasionally even from private insurers.
Mortgage insurance allows you to place as little as 3.5% down on your home. Here’s why: the insurance policy states that the mortgage will be paid even if you default. Banks feel much more comfortable with this in place. However, there’s more good news about these programs. They allow for lower credit score qualifications, enabling more people to purchase homes.

As a last resort, you may also wish to consider borrowing money from family or friends for the large down payment. It should be noted that many banks now frown on this method for down payments. You will need to speak with your preferred lender to glean whether they’ll allow you to borrow money for a down payment.

 

How Much Loan You Can Afford? (Income Guidelines)

 

This is perhaps the most important thing a young borrower should understand. Your monthly mortgage payment should never exceed 33% of your monthly bring home pay. For example, if you bring home $3000 a month after taxes and insurance premiums, your mortgage payment should not exceed $990 per month. By keeping to this guideline, you should have enough budget room to easily afford your loan.

Many lenders will provide mortgages that are up to 40% of bring home pay. This creates risk for both the borrower and the lender. The average person needs at least 67% of their income to pay for living expenses and saving for their future. Once you pass this threshold, other areas of your life are certainly going to feel the weight of the mortgage.

The best thing you can do for your credit and lifestyle is to only purchase a home you can afford on your current salary. As your life develops, your career blossoms, and your need for a larger home increases, you can sell your current home and purchase one based on your new income and desires.

This information was provided by RefinanceMortgageRates.org. Click here for more information on mortgage, refinancing and housing.

Photo Credit: Kimubert

Filed Under: Banking, Real Estate Tagged With: how mortgages work, mortgage, Real estate, young borrower

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