Mortgage loan Archives - The Free Financial Advisor

5 Things to Do Before Applying for a Mortgage

April 7, 2022 by James Hendrickson Leave a Comment

Buying a home of your own is a huge milestone. Many people work towards buying a home for years, renting while they save up money for a downpayment. However, with home prices rising and a nationwide debt crisis, qualifying for the mortgage you need is only getting harder.

Before you go out looking for your dream home, you should try getting preapproved for a mortgage. This will help you determine whether you will be able to get a mortgage and what you will be able to afford.

There are steps you should take before applying for preapproval. Do the following 5 things before applying for a mortgage.

1. Check your credit score

Checking your credit score is the most significant step to take when you want to apply for a mortgage. Your credit score essentially provides an overview of your credit history. If you have struggled to pay back debt in the past or have outstanding debts, your credit score will be low. If you have never had credit before, you will not have a credit score. But if you have had credit, whether credit cards or loans, and paid it back without trouble, you will have a high credit score.

This is definitely a flawed way of looking at someone’s reliability. But it is the biggest factor that banks and other mortgage providers look at when determining whether to give you a mortgage. If your credit score is below 580, you are unlikely to get a mortgage from any provider and will have to work on improving it.

Checking your own credit score before applying is ideal, as hard credit checks carried out by financial institutions can lower your credit score. If your credit score is already low, you can avoid making it worse this way.

What do you do if your credit score is poor? The next step will help you begin to improve it.

2. Pay outstanding debts

Unfortunately, your credit score is not going to improve if you still have not paid the debts that caused it to drop in the first place. As such, you will need to pay for each debt that is on your credit record. If you don’t have the funds to do so, you will need to save up before beginning to rebuild your credit score.

There are options such as debt consolidation, which is when you take out a single new loan to pay off old loans. However, do your research before agreeing to a debt consolidation loan. If you do find a loan with a reasonable interest rate and you have no other way of paying your debts, it may give you a fresh start which helps you rebuild your credit score.

3. Don’t apply for credit for a full year

Once you have taken care of your outstanding debts, you will need to be very careful with your credit. In order to get your credit score to a better place, you should avoid applying for any credit for at least a year. This may be difficult if you are finding money tight, but it is necessary if you want to qualify for a mortgage.

Taking this time also gives you the opportunity to save more towards a downpayment. The bigger your downpayment is, the better rates and terms you will get on a mortgage.

4. Compare mortgage lenders

Once you have the credit score necessary to get a mortgage, you should compare the different lenders. These may include banks and private lenders, each of which provide various options. The most common mortgage is a thirty-year term, and that is what you will most likely be approved for.

Choose the 3 options with the best reviews and which will accept your credit score.

5. Apply for preapproval

Now it is time to apply to be preapproved for a mortgage. Applying to too many mortgage providers is not a good idea as it can have an impact on your credit score. However, you should get more quotes than just the one. Apply to your 3 top providers and wait for their quotes.

They will each offer you a specific amount with a specific annual percentage rate (APR). If one is lower than the others, use their offer to negotiate. Many banks and providers will lower their rates to get your business. It is important that you have a good idea of the current average rate for 30-year mortgages, so that you know what you are aiming for.

Getting preapproved for a mortgage is a big step towards owning your new home. The next step is looking within your price range and going to see different homes to choose the perfect one for you and your family.

Applying for a Mortgage

January 12, 2022 by Jacob Sensiba Leave a Comment

There’s always talk about home-buying and mortgages, but with interest rates being at all-time lows over the past few years, I feel like the talk about those things have picked up. Not only that, interest rates are likely going up this year so people are trying to get in before it’s too late. In this post, I want to talk about mortgages, how they work, and what happens when applying for a mortgage.

What’s a mortgage?

A mortgage is a loan you get from the bank or another lender to buy a house. When you submit an offer to buy a house, you’ll apply for a mortgage, and it’s a very involved process. More on that later.

In a mortgage, you’ll have options for what your term is. Your typical options are 15-year, 20-year, and 30-year.

You’ll also have to make a down payment. Current trends show that a lower down payment is pretty common. Depending on the type of loan, you can put down 3+%. And how much you put down matters. If you put down less than 20%, you’ll have to pay Primary Mortgage Insurance (PMI).

Here are the pieces of your typical mortgage payment – principal, interest, taxes and insurance, and PMI (if applicable). Taxes and insurance are commonly put in an escrow account and paid when they’re due by the lender.

Mortgage application process

From application to closing, it’s about 45-60 days. During that period, you’ll go through underwriting. In underwriting, they’ll have you submit documentation to confirm your credit report, annual income, current assets and liabilities, employment information, prior tax returns, among other things.

After you’ve cleared underwriting and they’ve confirmed everything, you’ll head to closing. At closing, you’ll sign a lot of papers. You’ll likely need to bring your checkbook with you as well.

There are closing costs associated with your mortgage. Some of these can be added to your total mortgage and some of them need to be paid. Closing costs are normally 3%-6% of the total mortgage and can include real estate commissions, taxes, insurance premiums, title fees, and record filing fees.

And if you’re buying, you’ll also need to write a check for the down payment.

Who gets a mortgage?

There is a slough of factors you need to meet when applying for a mortgage. Credit score matters. Usually, you’ll need at least a 620 credit score (all else being equal) to get a mortgage. Though the better the credit score, the better interest rate you’ll get.

The debt to income ratio needs to be under 50%. The lower the debt to income ratio (all else being equal) the more you can afford. If you have a 45% debt to income ratio and can afford a $250,000 mortgage, you’d probably be able to afford a $300,000 if your debt to income ratio is 25% (this is just an example, I didn’t do the math on this).

Condition of the home. With an FHA mortgage, they are a little pickier on the condition of your home. Usually, it’s just the outside of the home they’re picky with. Chipped paint is a typical thing they take issue with, so just be aware of that.

Applying for a mortgage is necessary for most people so it’s important you understand how they work.

Disclaimer:

**Securities offered through Securities America, Inc., Member FINRA/SIPC. Advisory services offered through Securities America Advisors, Inc. Securities America and its representatives do not provide tax or legal advice; therefore, it is important to coordinate with your tax or legal advisor regarding your specific situation. Please see the website for full disclosures: www.crgfinancialservices.com

Jacob Sensiba

My name is Jacob Sensiba and I am a Financial Advisor. My areas of expertise include, but are not limited to, retirement planning, budgets, and wealth management. Please feel free to contact me at: jacob@crgfinancialservices.com

www.crgfinancialservices.com/

5 Reasons to Pay off Your Home Loan Before You Retire

August 10, 2020 by Tamila McDonald Leave a Comment

Pay Off Your Home Loan Before You Retire

Retirement is a significant transition, often representing a major financial shift in a person’s life. Having as few expenses as possible is typically ideal, ensuring that any retirement funds can last through the remainder of a person’s life. By paying off debts, your monthly obligations can be lowered. If you are wondering whether your mortgage is one of the debts you should tackle, here are five reasons to pay off your home loan before you retire.

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Tamila McDonald

Tamila McDonald has worked as a Financial Advisor for the military for past 13 years. She has taught Personal Financial classes on every subject from credit, to life insurance, as well as all other aspects of financial management. Mrs. McDonald is an AFCPE Accredited Financial Counselor and has helped her clients to meet their short-term and long-term financial goals.

Pay a Little Extra on Your Mortgage – What a Difference it Makes

July 2, 2013 by Stan Poores 10 Comments

Could you adjust your budget and pay a little bit more toward your mortgage every month? Perhaps you can save a small amount and make a lump sum payment once per year?

It might not seem like it, but paying a little bit extra can actually make quite a big difference over the length of your mortgage. It is possible to take years off the loan by simply paying a small amount more per month or making one extra payment per year. When you shorten your mortgage loan, you also end up saving thousands in interest rates over the years.

You might not feel like you can afford to pay extra money on your mortgage, but there are likely a few adjustments that you can make to your budget so that you can squeeze in more payments.

Paying Biweekly Rather Than Monthly

One strategy for paying more on your mortgage is to change your payments to biweekly rather than monthly. Instead of paying a monthly amount, you will pay half the monthly payment every two weeks. As there are 52 weeks per year, you will end up making 26 payments rather than 24 if you made two payments per month. However, you will not notice the difference to your monthly budget.

Make a Big Lump Sum Payment Every Year

Another way to reduce your mortgage is to make a single large payment from the amount that you owe. When you do this, it will be taken directly off the capital, which will mean that your mortgage term becomes shorter. For example, if you get a Christmas bonus at work you could use the amount to pay off some of your mortgage. By doing this, you can reduce your mortgage loan length by several years.

Round Up Your Payments

Why not round your mortgage payment to the nearest hundred? For example, if your monthly payment is £573.45, you could pay £600 instead. This will not affect your budget too much, but it will mean that you end up paying an extra £26.55 per month, which adds up to an extra £318.60 per year.

To find out more about how you can pay more on your mortgage, talk to a UK mortgage broker such as First Mortgage.

Photo: 401(k) 2013